FOOD SAFETY: UNIT STANDARDS

[tagline_box title=”FOOD SAFETY: UNIT STANDARDS CONTENT” description=”                                                             

US 9042
Demonstrate an understanding of food or beverage safety practices and procedures in the food or beverage manufacturing environment.

  • Introduction
  • Meaning of HACCP
  • Principles of HACCP
  • Benefits of using HACCP
  • Important definitions
  • Background on HACCP
  • The Pre-requisite Programmes (PRP)
  • Application of HACCP
  • An understanding of food or beverage safety practices and procedures
  • Identify Critical Control Points (HACCP)
  • Good manufacturing practices
  • Importance of food safety to the consumer, employer and employees
  • Difference between food/beverage safety and food/beverage quality
  • Management system according to good manufacturing principles
  • Factors that can influence food/beverage safety

What is contamination?

  1.  Biological contamination
  2.  What are micro-organisms?
  3.  Bacteria that cause infection
  4.  Bacteria that cause intoxication
  5.  Chemical contamination
  6.  Physical contamination
  7.  A dirty kitchen
  8.  Unhygienic staff
  9.  Sneezing or coughing over food
  10.  Open cuts or sores
  11.  Cross contamination
  12.  Incorrectly preparing and storing food
  13.  Incorrect clothing
  • Importance of personal hygiene and health
  • Safety practices regarding the work area and equipment
  • Sources of micro-biological contamination
  • Temperature control e.g. “the cold chain”
  • Pest and waste control – prevention of pest infestation

 

US 119567 BASIC FIRST AID : LEVEL 1

  • Principles of First Aid
  • Action in Emergency
  • Major techniques in First Aid
  • CPR
  • Asphyxia and Choking
  • Shock, Unconsciousness, Fainting
  • Fits
  • Bleeding and Wounds
  • Burns
  • Bites and Stings
  • Effects of Temperature
  • Poisons
  • Fractures, Joint and Muscle injuries
  • Head and Spinal injuries
  • Transport

 

US 120403 – Apply good manufacturing practices as part of a food safety system

Food safety and food quality

  • Importance of food safety

Food safety hazards and corrective procedures

  •  Categories of food safety hazards
  • Contamination
  • Dirty kitchen
  • Unhygienic staff
  • Cross-contamination
  • Incorrect clothing
  • Action against food safety hazard

Good manufacturing practices

  • Temperature controls
  • Cooling procedures
  • Reheating
  • Employee hygiene
  • Food quality and sources
  • Cleaning and sanitizing
  • Food-borne pathogens
  • Pest and waste control
  • Factors that influence good manufacturing practices

US 120404 – Maintain personal hygiene, health and presentation in a food handling environment:

  • Personal Hygiene
  • Hand wash procedures
  • What should I do if I accidentally contaminate food
  • When to wash my hands
  • Why is personal hygiene important
  • Reporting illness/exclusion
  • Return to work after illness
  • Employee training in personal hygiene
  • Hygiene when storing food
  • Store food items hygienically
  • Types of storage
  • Stock rotation; pests; personal hygiene when handling food
  • Cuts, grazes and illness
  • Time and temperature when cooking different food items
  • Equipment preparation; cooking; waste disposal
  • Unexpected situations

US 120410 – Clean and sanitise food manufacturing equipment and surfaces manually

  • Principles of cleaning
  • Prevention of food poisoning; spreading of disease
  • Keep working conditions safe; cost efficiency; customer satisfaction
  • Five steps of the cleaning process – pre-cleaning; main cleaning; sanitizing; air-drying; after cleaning
  • Cleaning equipment and material
  • Cleaning equipment
  • Cleaning materials
  • Selecting cleaning equipment and materials
  • Cleaning preparation areas
  • Cleaning work surfaces and walls
  • Cleaning sinks and hand basins
  • Cleaning floors
  • Safety in cleaning
  • Personal safety
  • Cleaning electrical, gas and other equipment
  • Storing items safely
  • Cleaning guidelines when working with food: fish; soup; dough;/pastry/cakes/biscuits; cold food

 

US 120416 – Apply personal safety practices in a food or sensitive consumer product environment

  • Purpose of Safety Legislation and Occupational Health and Safety Act
  • Employers and employees Rights and Responsibilities re Safety
  • Safety Signs and Symbols in a learner’s work environment
  • The importance of personal protective clothing and safety gear
  • Colour codes on pipelines, equipment and floor spaces
  • Security Procedures according to the organisation’s regulations
  • Apply personal safe working practices re the work area and equipment
  • Handling and Lifting techniques for heavy objects
  • Personal safety practices regarding the work area and equipment
  • Safe housekeeping
  • Safety Equipment is immediately accessible according to regulations
  • Deal with Safety Emergencies
  • Safe handle and store of raw materials, final products, chemicals

US 120417 – Understand the control of pests and waste materials as part of a food safety system

  • General pest control
  • Health Act Regulation
  • Importance of pest control
  • Inspections
  • Identifying the presence of pests
  • Pest categories are identified
  • The Safety Act
  • Impact of relevant pest control method preventive measures
  • Identification of pest infestation
  • Pest control activities
  • Handling and storing pesticides according to the Food Safety Act
  • Importance of the control of waste, classification, preventive measures, handling             of
  • waste, removal of waste, personal safety and problems during handling
  • The environment

 

US 120496 – Health and Safety – Risk-based primary emergency care / first aid in the workplace

  • Emergency scene management
  • Rescue breathing, CPR and choking for adults, children and infants
  • Shock
  • Bleeding and wounds
  • Neck and spine immobilization and transportation
  • Fractures and dislocations
  • Burns
  • Thermal stress
  • Poisoning
  • Medical emergencies

 

US 259622 – Describe the Functions of the workplace Health and Safety Representative

  • Purpose of Occupational Health and Safety Legislation OHS Act
  • Employers’ duties and responsibilities in terms of the OHS Act
  • Employees’ duties and responsibilities in terms of the OHS Act
  • Duties and responsibilities of a Safety Representatives in terms of the OHS Act
  • Safety Committee meetings
  • Safety Representative Inspections
  • Handling health and safety issues as a safety representative
  • Safety Representative’s role in an accident investigation

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